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A
church in this Arab village on Ancient foundations commemorates
Jesus bringing a dead man back to life.
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Nahal
Ayun Reserve (The Oven)
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Four
waterfalls fed by water coming from Nahal Ayun, which
streams from the Ayun Valley in Lebanon to the Hula Valley,
form the heart of the reserve. The four waterfalls are:
Ayun Fall, 9.20 mtrs high; the Mill Fall, named so after
the nearby flour mill which is activated by the 21 meter
high waterfall; the Cascade Falls, the upper one of which
is some 5 meters high and the lower one approximately
9.5 meters; and the greatest of all, the Oven Fall which
plunges down 30 meters and which gave the reserve its
name. The name 'Tanur' has been derived, apparently, from
the Arab word "tanura" - the skirt worn by Arab women
in this region, while the Hebrew word 'tanur' means 'oven'.
The falls stream through a narrow canyon where river plants
thrive; striking amongst the latter are the oleander,
covering itself in pink in early summer, and willow trees.
These are accompanied by forest plants such as terebinth,
buckthorn, Italian honeysuckle, and others. Autumn sees
the blooming of squills and Turkish starflowers, whilst
myriad wild flowers adorn the reserve in spring. Amongst
the birds that are drawn to the water the rock pigeon
deserves special mention. Kestrels and Smyrna kingfishers
are also permanent residents of the reserve. In the "Tanur"
spring one can discern many fish, large Barbels, Loaches,
Sucking barbs and more.
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The first moshav ovedim (workers' settlement) in Erez
Israel. It was founded in 1921 in the western Jezreel
Valley by veteran pioneers of the Second Aliyah, some
of whom had been members of the first kibbutz, Deganyah.
The 80 settling families each received 25 acres (100 dunams)
of land, and then proceeded to drain the malaria-infested
swamps, which had prevented two previous attempts at settlement.
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For
hundreds of thousands of years, the caves at Nahal Me'arot
were inhabited by prehistoric man. This is one of the
earliest continuous settlements in the world. Excavations
that have been conducted in the Oven, Camel and Stream
caves since the 1920s have revealed that the caves were
originally settled by Homo Erectus, then Neanderthal man,
and finally Homo Sapiens (modern man). The lifestyle of
prehistoric man and his development in the region are
brought to life in a guided tour of the caves. The reserve
also has a number of marked hiking trails which take us
to blooming sites of autumn-, winter- and spring-flowers
and to typical Mediterranean trees and plants. You can
watch birds of prey like falcons and eagle owls nesting
in the gorge, observe hyrax, climb to the observation
point and enjoy the magnificent view of the Carmel coastal
plain or Mount Carmel, or you can choose to walk along
a marked geological trail. Another attraction of the reserve
is the "finger" - an unsegmented rock of fossilized reef
and unique of its kind in Israel.
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From nahar, meaning river, is one of the prettiest cities
in Israel. A mountain stream runs through the center of
town, and horse-drawn carriages share the streets with
bicycles. Its main street is lined with sturdy eucalyptus
and palms trees reaching all the way down to the sea.
Galei-Galil is the town's sandy beach. It was here that
a temple to Astarte, the Caananite goddess of fertility
and love, was discovered.
Should traveler decide to stop in at Nahariya, which is
19 miles north of Haifa, we advise them to go to the top
of the Town Hall for an unparalleled view of western Galilee.
They will see dramatic, rocky Rosh HaNikra, the Crusader
town of Akko, the castles of Montfort and Yehiam, and
the hills of Upper Galilee. Jewish refugees from Germany
founded the town in 1934.
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The
Daniel & Matilde Recanati Center, at the Historical Technion
Building, entrance on Balfour Street (Hadar). See a collection
of fascinating scientific exhibitions on various subjects.
Real Kfir fighter-jet in the courtyard! Open Sun., Mon.,
Wed., Thurs. from 9am - 6pm; Tues from 9am - 7:30pro;
and Sat. from 10 am - 5pm; Friday 10am - 3pm. Tel: 04-8628111.
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Nestled in the hills of Lower Galilee, overlooking the
Jezreel Valley. With its white stone houses, curving lanes
and olive trees, it is easy to imagine Jesus spending
his boyhood here. Nazareth's Biblical attractions include
the Basilica of the Annunciation, one of the most revered
shrines of the Christian world and the largest church
in the Middle East. It marks the site of the Annunciation,
where the Archangel Gabriel delivered his message to Mary
that she would give birth to Jesus. A few blocks away
are the Synagogue Church at the mouth of the Nazareth
marketplace. According to legend, it marks the site of
the ancient synagogue where Jesus is believed to have
preached as a young man and read the prophecy of Isaiah,
predicting the coming of the Messiah.
Up
coming Attractions: Even though some 600,000 to 700,000
visitors journeyed to Nazareth in 1996-about 25 percent
of the total number of visitors to Israel-they stayed
only a few hours. An ambitious plan called "Nazareth
2000" should inspire some three to four million visitors
to spend not just hours, but days in the city by the year
2000. Devised by the Ministry of Tourism to celebrate
Christianity's 2,000th anniversary, the plan will immeasurably
upgrade the infrastructure of this Biblical site. In addition
to building hotels, it calls for repairing roads, beautifying
and renovating the market and City Hall, and providing
bus transportation.
SITES
IN NAZARETH:
Anglican
Church (Jesus' Church) Designed in the
shape of the cross this was the second Anglican Church
to be built in the Holyland. Completed 1871.
Basilica of the Annunciation
The basilica incorporates, in a highly imaginative manner,
the sacred grotto with the remains of the Crusader church
erected by Tancred (Prince of Galilee). The Crusaders
left the rocky elevation of the grotto and between two
pilasters made a stairway to the shrine. Built on the
site where the Archangel Gabriel is believed to have delivered
his message to Mary that she would give birth to Jesus.
The lower floor enshrines the Grotto of the Annunciation
over the remains of Mary's house.
Casa Nova - Franciscan
Hospice - opposite the Basilica of the Annunciation, is
particularly attractive. It has a charming rustic dining
room with authentic Italian cuisine, and a lovely garden.
Non-resident guests are welcome in the evening for excellent
Italian "espresso" in the coffee bar, and also
for lunch if pre-booked.
Christian Encounter Center
- near Grand New Hotel.
Christian Hospices
offer a very special experience. In most cases priority
is given to pilgrimage groups. Room facilities, though
modest, have private showers and are sparkling clean.
They each have their own delightful ambiance and a friendly
welcome for their guests. They have beautiful little chapels'
for group or private prayer.
Church of St. Joseph
Carpentry situated in the same complex as the Basilica
of the Annunciation. Traditionally the original workshop
of Joseph and Home of the Holy Family, it contains ruins
of 1st century Nazareth.
Church of St. Gabriel -
Greek Orthodox: The crypt, the well, and the altar.
Convent of the Sisters of Nazareth
Remains of a Crusader convent.
Coptic Church erected
by the small Coptic community of Nazareth in 1952.
El Salam Mosque A
modern, impressive mosque built in the 1960's.
Freres De Betharram Monastery
- once known as the White Monks.
French Hospital -
Interesting architecture.
Galilee Hotel - in
the center of the city. A new, very modern wing with impressive
lobby with waterfall and a large, airy dining room will
soon be completed. Rooms in the old wing are shortly to
be remodeled.
Grand New Hotel -
situated higher up the hill, this is the largest and most
established of the Nazareth hotels. Good tourist class
standard. Public areas and rooms soon to refurbished.
Greek Orthodox Bishopric
The house of the Bishop built in 1860 and includes small
church completed in 1863.
Hammam (Turkish bath)
Erected behind Mary's Well in 1887 by Tanous Qa'war, the
first Mayor of Nazareth.
Holy Family Hospital
On the outskirts of the city, interesting architecture
with imposing statue of the Virgin Mary nearby.
Kaser El-Mutran Greek
Orthodox Church built in the place where according to
their tradition is the place of the lady's Fright. It
was erected in 1862 with the money of a rich Russian woman.
Kahn El-Basha the
Pasha caravanserai, the most important in the city for
many centuries, renovated in 1812 by Abdullah Pasha and
is part of the White Mosque trusts.
Maronite Church Also
known as the Church of St. Anthony, and situated next
to Mensa Christi was completed in 1774.
Mary's Well Opposite
the St. Gabriel Greek Orthodox Church a modern stone structure
in a small garden setting marks the site of Mary's Well.
Mascobia Russian hospice
for pilgrims, built in 1904 by the Russian Duke Sergio,
near St. Gabriel Church influenced by Russian Architecture.
Maqam El-Shiekh Amer
Domed Shrine of the brother of Shihab El-Din, renovated
1911.
Maqam Nabi Sa'in Shrine
erected in the highest point of Nazareth, sacred to both
Moslems and Christian were they use to vow.
Maqam Shihab El-Din Domed
tomb shrine of a Moslem leader - the nephew of Saladin,
after the Crusaders.
Mensa Christi (Jesus' Table) Known
as' Kniset EI-Balta (Jesus' table). Here is said that
Christ dined with his disciples. This church houses a
large chalk stone rock scored with graffiti by countless
pilgrims throughout the ages. It was erected in 1860 and
belongs to the Franciscans.
Monastere Des Peres De Betharam
- for pilgrims only. Very silent hospice in beautiful
garden setting.
Nazareth
Hospital (E.M.M.S.) - The Nazareth Hospital, on a
hillside overlooking the town, is a District General Hospital
for Galilee, recognized by the Ministry of Health in Israel,
and part of the network of health care for the region.
Nazareth Hotel - modest
tourist class. Centrally located.
Nazareth Gardens - recently
acquired by the Moriah Hotel chain, its 120 rooms are
set amidst spacious lawns and trees with its own swimming
pool. Hotel is air conditioned throughout, with TV and
radio in all rooms with satellite link and in-house movies.
Within walking distance of holy sites in Old City.
Nazareth
Village - A living presentation of the life, times
and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth for the entire world.
Many pilgrims traveling to Israel shared this sentiment.
Men and women searching for the roots of their faith and
a personal connection with Jesus of Nazareth. Yet, until
now, these pilgrims to Nazareth experienced no real feeling
of what it was like for the 30 years Jesus lived and ministered
there. Archaeological sites and monuments are helpful
but you don't experience a monument. Step Into the Pages
of the Bible now visitors can know the reality of Jesus'
life and teachings through Nazareth Village. This recreation
of a 1st century village is a place where the teachings
of Jesus Christ are brought to life in a way that is unique
and life-changing. Visitors will see the mustard plants,
vineyards, and olive trees of Jesus' childhood that He
used to illustrate spiritual truth. The stories that Jesus
shared with the people of His day are brought to life
by "first century" storytellers who guide guests
through actual first century farmland and to a living
first century village. Nazareth Village is open seven
days a week from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00p.m. With a special
evening tour available. Reservations are needed in order
for us to provide your group an experience, which will
exceed their expectations. Several groups have already
experienced this exciting adventure back in time.
Saraya The governor house
-erected in 1730 as summerhouse of the Galilee Governor
Daher El-Omar - some addition had been done in 1857. (There
is a plan to restore it to be as a Museum).
Salesian Church of Jesus as an
Adolescent Magnificent panoramic view from its
site on the peak of the hill. Fine example of modern Gothic
architecture.
Sisters of the Annunciation (Bishara
Nuns) Noted for tile painting of religious icons
Sisters of Nazareth Convent
Close to Annunciation complex, housing Youth Hostel and
religious hospice, with 1st century excavations including
Herodian Tomb (by appointment only).
St. Joseph's Seminary -
Saint Joseph's Seminary, Dunwoodie, is the fifth in a
series of educational institutions which have provided
a clergy for the Archdiocese of New York. It traces its
ancestry to parent seminaries in Nyack (1833-34), Lafargeville
(1838-40), and Fordham (1840-61), all in the State of
New York, and immediately to Saint Joseph's Provincial
Seminary at Troy, New York (1864-96). On May 17, 1891,
Archbishop Michael J. Corrigan, desiring to relocate the
seminary closer to his episcopal city, laid the cornerstone
of the present Saint Joseph's in the Dunwoodie section
of Yonkers, just a few miles north of New York City. The
first scholastic year began September 21, 1896, with ninety-eight
students. Bishop Bernard McQuaid of Rochester described
the newly completed Dunwoodie as "the grandest seminary
building in Christendom" in 1896 even though he had
just completed his own Seminary St. Bernard's in Rochester.
For the first ten years the seminary was under the direction
of priests of the Society of Saint Sulpice, who composed
the majority of the faculty. In the opinion of Fr. John
Tracy Ellis, Dunwoodie (for the first twelve years of
its existence) ranked second only to the Catholic University
of America in its contribution to American Catholic intellectual
life. In 1906 it reverted to the control of archdiocesan
authorities and has since remained under an administrative
and academic staff of diocesan priests. Successive Archbishops
of New York, Cardinals Farley, Hayes, Spellman and Cooke
have enlarged the institution, notably by the addition
of a residence wing in 1907, until it provides today accommodations
for approximately 160 students in single rooms. A new
library was constructed in 1953. In1967 Cardinal Spellman
dedicated the recreation center. In 1983 Cardinal Cooke
restored the main chapel of the Seminary.
St. Gabriel Monastery Hotel
on the summit of the hill, with a breathtaking view, this
is a brand new hotel housed in an authentic white stone,
red roofed monastery with its own church and bell tower.
The unique decor and atmosphere brings to mind the "paradors"
of Spain. Rooms are modern and attractive, and public
areas beautifully furnished in Middle Eastern style. Caters
to all tourists.
St. Margaret's - Anglican
Hospice - higher up on the hill with wonderful views of
the city. A jollier and less restricted atmosphere. Orphanage
for girls, built in 1874 by Prussian architect.
Source of Mary's Well -
St. Gabriel Greek Orthodox Church of the Annunciation
The crypt of this ornate 18th century church houses a
1st century spring of water believed to be the source
of Mary's Well. The spring is connected to the site of
the Well by an underground aqueduct.
Synagogue Church Ancient
Synagogue & Greek Catholic Church Within the marketplace
is a humble structure of thick, curved stone walls (known
as the Synagogue Church) that is the site of the ancient
synagogue where Jesus preached as a young man. It stands
adjacent to the Greek Catholic church.
Swiss Mountain Approx. 5
minutes (driving) from the main city of Nazareth this
is the site of a new development project for an ultra-modern
tourism area comprising 84 dunam of land for hotels, 16
dunam for sports & leisure facilities & tourist
attractions, and 400 dunam of park land in surrounding
area. Project includes a cable car to the Mount of the
Leap opposite.
The Old Market A bustling,
colorful Middle Eastern bazaar nears the Annunciation
complex.
The Mount Of The Leap Of The Lord
(Mount of Precipice) 2 km. outside the city, where
according to legend the people of Nazareth attempted to
throw Jesus into the abyss. Site of the Cave of the Leap
- one of the most important archeological discoveries
in the world, dating back 50,000 years - to the Late and
Middle Stone Age periods. 13 human skeletons and over
15,000 artifacts from these Stone Age periods were unearthed.
The Nazareth Municipality is now undertaking a massive
project to develop this Mount into a major tourist site.
White Mosque - El Abyad
the El Abyad mosque, situated at the edge of the Old Market,
was the first to be built in Nazareth in1812.
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Nes Amim is a place of encounter between Christians and
Israel. It is an ecumenical Christian settlement in the
Western Galilee.
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Nimrod
Fortress National Park
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Located
in magical mountain scenery on the slopes of Mt. Hermon,
atop a ridge at an altitude of 815 meters (2,675 feet)
above sea level. From the crest, the northern slope drops
very steeply to the north towards the Guvta stream, while
the southern slope descends moderately southward to Wadi
a-Naqib. The ridge descends westward toward Banias and
rises eastward in the direction of Mt. Hermon. The National
Park extends over an area of 195 dunams (19.5 hectares,
49 acres). Within its boundaries lies the Fortress, occupying
33 dunams (3.3 hectares, 8 acres), surrounded by olive
groves and natural vegetation, mainly of Calliprinos oak
(Quercus calliprinos).
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What
ever your choice, contact About
Family Travel and let us design your vacation with
your personal needs in mind.
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